mRrlQt @l`~k v`r\w`vk~ wQyn~n apQ id @qn~@n~ n#h#

rQkW @p`n~tQn~

wv vsr 4 k~ ynwOr# @ts~tQ kYWd`@v| nQrw vWmt a@p~k~;` krn mRrlQ@gn~ @v`~n~@g~ v`r\w`v @b|r` g#nWmt @n`h#kQ bv kYQktQ kYWd`v pQLQb[v kQsQvk~ @n`qn~n` @knkOt @h`~ sk~sRqk~ @s~ p#h#qQlQ vn @qykQ. e@hw~ @p`n~tQn~t av#sQ vn~@n~ wv kdRlR 9 k~ mRrlQt @n`qW wm xSmQy wOLqW wm vWry`@g~ v`r\w`v @mm pYwQv`qy`t hQmQvWm v#L#k~vWmy. e~ @vnR@vn~ @p`n~tQn~ @n`v wv wvw~ os~@tQYlQy`nRvn~ @mv#nQ pYk`X kLw~ ap e~ pQLQb[v pRqEm vQy yRwO n#w. e~ sQyl~ltm pn~qE@vn~ pQLQwOr# qWmt mRrlQ s#qW p#h#qW sQtQyQ.

os~@tQYlQy` agm#wQ @j`~n~ @h`v`r\d| kYQktQ rsQk@ykQ. e@hw~ ohRt upwQn~m ur#m vRN` y#yQ sQwQy h#kQ mRKrQ kt wm`@g~ pYQywm kYWd`vk~ @vnR@vn~q a#r#@N~y. e~ 2004 vs@r\qWy. em vs@r\qW XWY lAk`v os~@tQYlQy`@v| @ts~tQ wrg @qkkt shx`gQ vWmt nQymQwv wQbQNQ. @h`v`r\d| @m| bv kl~wQy` q#n sQtQ awr ehQqW os~@tQYlQy`vt XYW lAk`@vn~ mRhRN qWmt sQqEvn pYblm pYwQv`qQy`vq q#n sQtQ@y~y. e~ an~ kv@rk~ @n`v mRw~wyQy` mRrlQqrn~y. mRKrQ ktt amwrv ohRt shj@yn~ ur#m vR wvw~ hWnm`nyk~ wQbQNQ. e~ kU hm @n`rQs~sWmyQ. @m| sQyl~l ekwO vR kl @h`v`r\d|t XYW lAk` kN~d`y@m| os~@tQYlQy` sAc`ryw~ @n`qQrvn~nt a#w. e@hw~ XYW lAk` kN~d`y@m| p#mQNWm nwr kQrWm @h`v`r\d|t kL @n`h#k. enQs` ohR wm`t kL h#kQ @qy krn~nt vg bl` gw~@w~y. XYW lAk`vt os~@tQYlQy`@v|qW @m| wrg`vlQy jy g#nWmt nm| ey pYbl qM pn~qE yvn kYWdk mRrlQqrn~@g~ sh`y @n`m#wQv kL @n`h#kQ bv @h`v`r\d| q#n sQtQ@y~y. e~ nQs` mRrlQt e@rhQv os~@tQYlQy`nR j`wQkyn~ vQsQn~ q~@v|X shgwv kL @c`~qn`vk~ @h`v`r\d|@g~ ktQn~q pQtvQNQ.

"mRrlQ pn~qEv qm` gsnv`"

@m| pYk`X@yn~ mRrlQ km|p`vt pw~ vR@y~y. os~@tQYlQy`nRvn~@g~ @mv#nQ @n`sn~d`lkm|vlt mRrlQ 1995 vs@r\ sQtm mRhRN qW em @c`~qn`vn~@gn~ nQ@q`s~v sQtQ@y~y. e@hw~ r@tQ p`lk@yk~ @ls @h`v`r\d| kL em pYk`Xy iw` b#rHr#m| ekk~ vQy. 1995 vs@r\qW os~@tQYlQy`vt e@rhQv os~@tQYlQy`@v| @ml~br\n~ hQ p#v#wQ wrgykqW pY}m vrt mRrlQ pn~qEv qm` gsn~nkO y#yQ os~@tQYlQy`nR vQnQsRr# d#rl~ @hy`r\ sAZ` k@L~y. in~ psR mRrlQ os~@tQYlQy`@v| bthQr vQX~vvQq&`l@y~ h` @h`A@k`A vQX~vvQq&`l@y~ p#v#wQ prWk;Nvlt shx`gQvW em @c`~qn`vn~@gn~ nQqhs~ vQNQ. yLQw~ 1998 vs@r\qW XYW lAk` kN~d`y@m| os~@tQYlQy` sAc`r@y~qW q mRrlQt ihw @c`~qn`v n#MONQ. evr mRrlQt e@rhQv n#gW sQtQ@y~ vQnQsRr# @r`s~ emr\sn~y. yLQw~ vrk~ prWk;Nvlt x`jn vW mRrlQ wm nQ@q`s~ bv @l`vt op~pR kr sQtQ@y~y. It sy vsrk~ a#v$@mn~ os~@tQYlQy` agm#wQ kL pYk`X@yn~ mRrlQt os~@tQYlQy`v ep` vW gQ@y~y. d#rl~ @hy`r\, @r`s~ emr\sn~ pQtQ@y~ sQt mRrlQ@g~ pn~qE nQpn~qE bvt pw~ krq~qW @h`v`r\d|@g~ r@tQ pRrv#sQyn~@gn~ q mRrlQt q#dQ @ls @k@NhQLQkm| sQqE vQNQ. mRrlQ pn~qE yvn vQtw~ pQtQ@y~ a$w @kLvrt pn~qE

rFkWmt p#mQNQ s$m vQtw~ os~@tQYlQy`nR @pY~k~;k@y`~ ohRt "ckr\" kQy` k$ g#sR@v`~y. mRrlQt os~@tQYlQy`v "wQw~w" @vn~n @m| @n`rQs~sRm|shgw @pY~k~;k pYwQc`r blp`n~nt a#w. @k@s~ @vww~ mRrlQ avs`n@y~ wWrNykt eL#BQ@y~y.

"os~@tQYlQy`@v| kYQktQ kYWd` krn~n mm yn~@n n#h#."

e~ anRv mRrlQ 2004 vs@r\ os~@tQYlQy` sAc`r@yn~ @p_q~glQk @h~wO mw kQymQn~ v#LkW sQtQ@y~y. mRrlQ n#wQ XYW lAk` pQlt os~@tQYlQy`@v|qW wrg 0 -1 k pr`jyk~ hQmQ vQNQ. @h`v`r\d|l` @p`n~tQn~l`, @v`~n~l` jy p#n~ bQvRh. e~ 2004 vs@r\ jRnQ sh jRlQ m`s vlqWy. eyQn~ m`s kQhQpyk~ a#v$@mn~ os~@tQYlQy` kN~d`ym XYW lAk`@v| sAc`ry k@L~y. em wrgvlqW q mRrlQ@g~ nvwm upkYmyt bQy vR wrg wWrk kYQs~ @b`~d| mRrlQ pn~qEv qm` gsn~@n~ y#yQ yLQ @c`~qn` k@L~y. e~ qEs~r` pn~qEv y#vW@m|qWy. ehQqW q mRrlQ wm nQ@q`s~ bv a`rk~;` kr gw~@w~y.

XYW lAk`v a#wOU wvw~ a`sQy`wQk rtvl~ kQhQpyk qhs~ gNnQn~ jnw`v mr# wOr#@L~ r[vmQn~ sRn`mQ v&sny sQqE vR@y~ em vs@r\ @qs#m|br\ m`s@y~ qWy. e~ vn vQt nvsWln~w@y~ wrg sAc`ryk nQwrv sQtQ XYW lAk` kN~d`ym wrg sAc`ry aw~hQtRv` yLQ qQvyQnt p#mQNQ@y~ em v&sn@yn~ asrNx`vyt pw~vR lk~; sAK&`w jnw`vt ym|wmQn~ @h`~ as~v#sQl~lk~ vW@m| prm`r\}@ynQ. e~ anRv kYQktQ kYWdkyn~ @ls ovRhR wmn~t kL h#kQ uprQmy kQrWmt vg bl` gw~h. rtk~ @ls XYW lAk`@vn~ sQqE vR e~ n#MW sQtWm a@nk~ rtvl~ hrh`q sQqEvW@mn~ jnv`rQ 11 v#nQq` os~@tQYlQy`@v| @ml~brn~ nRvrqW iwQh`sy @vns~ krn kQYktQ wrgykt qQn nQym vQNQ. rtvl~ 122 k em wrgy vQk`Xy kQrWmt s#lsRm| sks~ kL awr a`sQy` kN~d`ym sh @l`~k kN~d`ym vX@yn~ @l`v kYQktQ kYWd` krn sQylEm @ts~tQ rtvl kYQktQ kYWdkyn~@g~ shx`gQw~v@yn~ em wrgy p#v#w~vWmt s#LsRm| sks~ kr wQbQNQ. yLQ kQsQq` kYQktQ ghn~n os~@tQYlQy`vt yn~@n~ n#w#yQ wWrNy kr sQtQ mRrlQ lk~; sAK&`w asrN vR jnw`v @vnR@vn~ wm aqhs @vns~ kr os~@tQYlQy`@v| @ml~br\n~ nRvr p#v#wQ em "sRn`mQ a`{`r" kYQktQ wrgyt shx`gQ vQNQ. h#w~w ek~ qhsk~ ik~mv` gQy @pY~k~;k pYwQc`r mw p#v#w~vR em wrg@y~qW sRn`mQ v&snyt hsRvW qEk~ pWd` vQ[Q jnw`v @vnR@vn~ l#bRNR mRql awQ vQX`l vQy. e@s~m em wrgyt shx`gQ vWmt os~@tQYlQy`vt gQy mRrlQv klQn~ vQ@v|cny kL @h`v`r\d| agm#wQ s`qr@yn~ pQLQgw~@w~y.

"ob n#vw p#mQNWm apt @l`kO swOtk~" @h`v`r\d| @mn~m os~@tQYlQy` @p~k~;k@y`~q ehQqW sw&y vth` gw~ bvk~ @pn~v` sQtQyh. ovRhR mRrlQt @q`~;`@r`~pNy el~l @n`k@L~y. mRrlQv hAg` os~@tQYlQy`nRvn~ mwO krn~n uw~s`h kL @;~n~ @v`~n~ q avs`n@y~ XYW lAk`vt p#mQN mRrlQl` smM ek~v sRn`mQ a`{`r ktyRwOvl nQrw vQNQ. os~@tQYlQy`v smM mRrlQ@g~q mRrlQ pQLQb[v os~@tQYlQy`nRvn~ wOL q wQbR qEr`v@b`~{y qEr# vW gQ@y~y. 2005 vs@r\ ok~@w`~br\ ms p#v#wQ ayQ. sW. sW. sRpr\ kYQktQ wrg m`l`vt kYWd` kQrWm s[h` q mRrlQ e~ anRv os~@tQYlQy`vt gQ@y~y. ehQqW @l`~k kYQktQ kN~d`ym sh os~@tQYlQy`v awr ek~ qQn wrg 3 k~ sh qQn 06 @ts~tQ wrgyk~ p#v#w~vQNQ.

eL#@Bn @n`v#m|br\ m`s@y~qW XYW lAk` kN~d`ym @ts~tQ wrg 2 k~ s[h` yLQ os~@tQYlQy`vt pQymnQn~n sRq`nm|y. @m| awr os~@tQYlQy` kN~d`y@m| n`yk rQkW @p`n~tQn~@g~ hV yLQ mRrlQt e@rhQv vQv^w vW a#w~@w~ sRn`mQ v&sn@y~qW a#wQvR ekmRwOkm q amwk vW@mn~ q#yQ pYX~nyk~ p#nn#gW. ohR ert m`{&yt pYk`X kr wQ@bn~@n~ mRrlQt @l`~k v`r\w`v wbn~nt id @n`qWmt wmn~t avX& bvyQ. e@hw~ ey q~@v|X shgw pYk`Xyk~ y#yQ apQ kQsQvQ@tkw~ @n`kQymR. pYwQv`qW n`ykyn~ wrg v#qWmt @pr ev#nQ @q~ kWm s~v`x`vQky. e@hw~ @p`n~tQn~@g~ em pYk`Xy hrh` os~@tQYlQy`nR @p~k~;k@y`~ yLQ mRrlQt e@rhQv n#gW sQtQyQq? apt a#wQ pYX~ny eyyQ. mRrlQ os~@tQYlQy`@v|qW @l`~k v`r\w`v wbnv` ynR q#nt ehQ ur#mk~k`ry` vn @;~n~ @v`~n~ awQn~ em kQr#L gQlQhW y$myQ. @myt os~@tQYlQy`nRvn~ kQsQ@s~w~ k#m#wQ @n`vnv` a#w. @ts~tQ wrg 145 kt shx`gQ vW kdRlE 708 k~ qv`@gn sQtQn @;~n~ kWw~ @v`~n~ @hvw~ @;~n~ @v`~n~ mRrlQqrn~t yt @vnv` qkQn~n os~@tQYlQy`nRvn~ @k`@hw~m k#m#wQ vnR ekk~ n#w. wmn~@g~ r@tQ kYWdky` @l`v v#dQm kdRUl`xQy` @ls sQtW@m| @g_rvy xOk~wQ vQ[Wmt os~@tQYlQy`nRvn~ wOL a#wQ k#m#w~w apQ kQsQvQ@tkw~ @mhQqW vQ@v|cny @n`krmR. e@hw~ em armRN @vnR@vn~ os~@tQYlQy`nR @pY~k~;kyn~ wOL mRrlQt e@rhQv @pr pRr#qE @@vry p#n @n`ngWq?

"apt avX&yQ mRrlQ @l`~k v`r\w`v pQhQtRvn ek nvw~vn~n. ey a@p~ pY{`n k`r\y x`ry vQy yRwOyQ. ohRt @v`~n~@g~ @l`~k v`r\w`v uqEr` g#nWmt @n`h#kQ vn @s~ ktyRwO krn~n apQ uw~s`h krnv`. e@s~ krn~nt h#kQ vR@N`w~ apQt @m| wrg`vlQy jy gn~n v#dQ avs~}`vk~ hQmQ @vnv`." os~@tQYlQy`nR kN~d`y@m| n`yk rQkW @p`n~tQn~ kL em pYk`X@y~ a@nk~ armRN @mm wrg`vlQy jy g#nWmy. e~ s[h` ovRn~t a#wQ pYblm b`{kyq mRw~wyQy` mRrlQqrn~m vn~@n~y. os~@tQYlQy`nR @pY~k~;kyn~ wOL @v`~n~@g~ v`r\w`v @mn~m os~@tQYlQy`@v| jygYhNyq hQs~ mRqEnQn~ wQbQy h#k. e~ nQs` mRrlQt e@rhQv os~@tQYlQy` @pY~k~;kyn~t "avQ" q#rWmt wvw~ pYbl @h~wOvk~ @ls kN~d`ymk~ @ls os~@tQYlQy`vt mRrlQ@gn~ el~l vQy h#kQ axQ@y`~gy q#k~vQy h#k.

"apt ohRv mRNg#sRN` s$m avs~}`vkqWm v`@g~ s`r\}kv wrg krn~n apt h#kQ @vl` wQ@bnv`. ohRt e@rhQv s`r\}k vn~n a@nk~ kN~d`ym|vlt vd` apt h#kQ@vl` wQ@bnv`. e@hw~ ohR k`lyk sQt vQX~mQw pn~qE yvn~nkO @ls wm k`r\yx`ry itR krmQn~ sQtQnv`."

mRrlQ g#n @p`n~tQn~ wvqErtw~ @m@s~ pYk`X kr wQbQNQ. e@hw~ wvmw~ @n`vQs[ENR pYX~nyk~ vn @m| @q@qn`@gn~ vd` qk~;y` kvRq#yQ yn pYX~n@y~qW nm| @p`n~tQn~ aqw~ sQtQn~@n~ wm mQwOr` vn @v`~n~@g~ p#w~@w~y.

"e~k a#w~wtm pYX~nyk~ ovRn~ @q@qn`@gn~ iw`m @h`[ kYWdky` kvRq yn~n s[hn~ kQrWm. e~w~ @v`~n~ mRrlQt vd` iqQrQ@yn~ sQtQnv`."

@p`n~tQn~@g~ em aqhs sms~wyk~ @ls os~@tQYlQy`nRvn~@g~ aqhs @n`vQy h#k. e@hw~ @ts~tQ kdRU @l`~k v`r\w`v @v`~n~@gn~ mRrlQt hQmQvRv @h`w~ @p`n~tQn~t wvqErtw~ em pYk`X@y~ sQtQy h#kQq#yQ pYX~nykt mRhRN qWmt sQqE vnR a#w. e~ anRv @p`n~tQn~ em pYk`Xyw~ wm mQwOr` vn @v`~n~vw~ @mm wrg`vlQ@y~qW a`rk~;` kQrWmt vg bl` gnR a#w.

@n`v#m|br\ 8 v#nQq` bQYs~@b|n~hQqWw~ @n`v#m|br\ 16 v#nQq` ws~@m|nQy`@v|qWw~ a`rm|x vn~@n~ em pYk`X@y~ sw& asw&w`v @l`vt kQy`p`n qQn qhykQ. @ts~tQ wrgykqW kdRlE 6 k~ qv` g#nWm wm s`m`n& agy @ls v`r\w` kr a#wQ mRrlQt e@rhQv @p`n~tQn~ sh pQrQvrt qQn qhyk~ wOL wm kdRlE a`rk~;` kr g#nWmt h#kQ@v|q yn~n ehQqW bl` gw h#k. wv vsr 4 k~ ynwOr# @ts~tQ kYWd`@v| nQrw vWmt a@p~k~;` krn mRrlQ@gn~ @v`~n~@g~ v`r\w`v @b|r` g#nWmt @n`h#kQ bv kYQktQ kYWd`v pQLQb[v kQsQvk~ @n`qn~n` @knkOt @h`~ sk~sRqk~ @s~ p#h#qQlQ vn @qykQ. e@hw~ @p`n~tQn~t av#sQ vn~@n~ wv kdRlE 9 k~ mRrlQt @n`qW wm xSmQy wOLqW wm vWry`@g~ v`r\w`v @mm pYwQv`qy`t hQmQvWm v#L#k~vWmy. e~ @vnR@vn~ @p`n~tQn~ @n`v wv wvw~ os~@tQYlQy`nRvn~ @mv#nQ pYk`X kLw~ e~ pQLQb[v ap pRqEm vQy yRwO n#w. e~ sQyl~ltm pn~qE@vn~ pQLQwOr# qWmt mRrlQ s#qW p#h#qW sQtQyQ.