s~vr\Nmy sRsn~wQk`!

sRsn~wQk` jysQAh pQLQb[v olQm|pQk~ u@LlQn~ l#bRNR pLmR sRx a`rAcQ@yn~ psRvyQ @m| sthn lQyn~@n~. e~ pYWwQq`yk a`rAcQy nm| a#y wm pYQywm kYWd` isv|@v| mRlQk vt@y~ wrgykqW @qv#nQ s~}`nyt pw~ vWmyQ. bWjQA olQm|pQk~ u@L@l~ mWtr\ 200 isv|@v| pLmR vt@y~ wrgykqW a#y lw~ @mm jygYhNy XWY lAk` kYWd` @l`~lWn~@g~ qhsk~ bl`@p`@r`w~wO ml~ Pl g#n~vR wvw~ avs~}`vk~ vRN`. @mvr olQm|pQk~ u@LlQn~ XWY lAk`v l#bR pLmR jygYhNy cQn~wn vQq`n@g~ br isQlW@m| wrg@y~ k`N~d aAX@yn~ lw~ jygYhNy vR awr @qv#n~n sRsn~wQk` pYqr\Xny kL @mm qk;w`vyQ. em qk;w`v @qv#nQ vt@yn~ @h`~ avsn~ pRr\v wrg@yn~ @h`~ in~ epQt avsn~ mh wrgy @wk~ sRsn~wQk` pYqr\Xny k@L~q n#q~q yn~n @m| sthn wbn @m| @m`@h`w vn vQt an`gwyt x`r vRNR avs~}`vn~. e~w~ vrk~ sQd|nQ olQm|pQk~ u@L@l~ a#y pYqr\Xny kL em sRvQ@X~;W qk;w` @mvrw~ pYqr\Xny kL` nm| a#y@g~ n`my XYW lAk` kYWd` iwQh`s@y~ s~vr\Nmy n`my bvt pw~ vn bv @n`anRm`nyQ.

olQm|pQk~ yvn nv kYmyk~

XWY lAk` j`wQk olQm|pQk~ kmQtR sx`pwQ @h~msQrQ pYn`n~qE mhw` olQm|pQk~ u@L@l~ wm nQl shx`gQw~vy nQmv` psRgQy 16 v#nQq` yLQ qQvyQnt p#mQNQy`. e~ @mvr olQm|pQk~ u@Ll s[h` shx`gQ vRNR a#w#m| kYWdk kYWdQk`vn~t vQX`l @q`~s~mRrykOw~ wbmQn~. ohR@g~ em @c`~qn`vt kQy@vn~@n~ XYW

lAk`@vn~ @mvr olQm|pQk~ s[h` shx`gQ vRNR a#w#m| kWYdk kYWdQk`vn~ qkONR a`sQy`nR mtQt@m| kYWd` u@LlkqW vw~ rn~ pqk~kmk~ lb` @n`gw~ ayvlEn~ bvyQ. e@s~ kl`pWy mtQt@mn~ jygYhNyk~ @h`~ @n`lb` olQm|pQk~ v#nQ @l`~k mtQt@m| wrgykqW jygYhN lbn~@n~ @k@s~q kQy` olQm|pQk~ kmQtR sx`pwQvry` pYX~n kr wQ@bnv`. @k`tQn~m @mvr shx`gQ vRNR XWY lAk` kN~d`ym v#nQ kN~d`ymk~ olQm|pQk~ u@Llt y#vWmt a#wQ sq`c`r`w~mk ayQwQy kOmk~q yn~nw~ ohR vQms` sQtQnv`. a#w~wtm lAk`@v| a#w#m| kYWdk kYWdQk`vn~ bWjQAvlqW pYqr\Xny kL qk;w` pQLQb[v vQms` blq~qW o|n$m aykOt em pYX~ny mwO @vn~n pRUvn~. e~w~ jygYhNyt vd` shx`gQw~vy v#qgw~ yn pYk`Xy olQm|pQk~ u@L@l~qW ihLQn~m pQLQg#@nnv`. qkONR a`sQy`nR kYWd` u@Ll vlqW rn~pqk~km| qQnn kYWdkyn~ l#yQs~wOgw @k`t ovRn~v a`sQy`nR h` @p`qE r`j& mN~dlWy wrgvlt @y`mR kr in~ anwOr#v olQm|pQk~ wrg s[h` shx`gQ krvn s#l#s~mk~ s#ksWmt XYWlAk` olQm|pQk~ kmQtR sx`pwQvry` wWrNy kr wQ@bnv`.

anRr#q~{t anvX& pWdnyk~

XWY lAk`@vn~ olQm|pQk~ s[h` shx`gQ vRNR kYWdk kYWdQk`vn~ awrQn~ sRpRr#qE prQqQ @mvrw~ ihLm bl`@p`@r`w~wOv vR@N~ sRsn~wQk` jysQAh. anwOr#v cQn~wn vQq`n@g~. ovRn~ XYW lAk` kYWd` @l`~lWn~ wmn~ @k@rhQ wb` wQbR bl`@p`@r`w~wO hQs~ e~v` bvt pw~ @vn~n id qEn~@n~ n#h#. (sRsn~wQk` @g~ mWtr\ 200 wrg@y~ @qv#nQ vt@y~ wrg p#v#w~vWmt @pr) e~w~ cQn~wntw~ sRsn~wQk`tw~ @m| h#@m`~tmw~ @n`wQbRNR pYc`ryk~ lq wvw~ kYWdk@yk~ XYW lAk`@vn~ @mvr olQm|pQk~ u@Llt shx`gQ vRN`. e~

@b`k~sQA kYWdk anRr#q~{ rw~n`yk. @mvr olQm|pQk~ u@Llt shx`gQ vn ekm kYWdky` ohR yn h#MWmk~ XYW lAk` kYWd` @l`~lWn~ wOLt k`v#q~@qn ayRrQn~ @m| kWYYdky` vt` ohR@g~ h`m|pRw` m`{& hrh` mRql~ @gvmQn~ @h`~ @n`@gvmQn~q pYc`rNyn~ qQyw~ kL`. @k`LB ngr@y~ as~sk~ mRl~lk~ n#wQvq in~ epQt pY{`n ngrvl hn~qQyk~ hn~qQyk~ g`@n~q ohR@g~ @p`~s~tr\ ktvRtQ pYqr\Xny vRN`. @m|v` em kYWdky`t el~lvRNR anvX& pWdnyk~ bvt e~ h`m|pRw`t @n`@w~rWm ax`g&yk~. ekW @p`~s~tr\ pYqr\Xny @kr#@N~ em h`m|pRw`@g~ mRql~vl sh bl pr`kYm@y~ @w~js nQs` bv q#n~ mRU rtm @w~r#m|@gn hm`ryQ. anRr#q~{ pLmR wrg@y~qWm pYwQv`qW kYWdky`@gn~ pYh`ryt lk~@vq~qW XYW lAk` kYWd` @l`~lWn~@g~ bl`@p`@r`w~wO sQ[W bQ[W gQyw~ mRql~vl bl@yn~ kYWd`@v| jygYhN lbn~n b#rQ bv e~ h`m|pRw`t @w~r#m| gQy` nm| lbn v`r@y~ @h`~ s$m kYWdkykOtm ek sm`n pYsQq~{Qyk~ lb` qWmt ohR kYQy` kryQ.

qQy kQ[Er` @fl~p~s~

olQm|pQk~ wrg@y~qW rn~ pqk~kmk~ qQn` g#nWm @kwrm| aphsR qE;~kr k`r\yyk~q#yQ amRwO@vn~ sthn~ kL yRwO n#h#. ev#nQ kYWdkyn~ @l`~k @kLQ bQ@m| sq`

@n`m#@kn vWryn~ bvt pw~ @vn~@n~ em qk;w`v@y~ @s`[Er#bv nQs`myQ. em @s`[Er# bv wm rtt q`y`q kQrWmt l#bWmq imhw~ @g_rvyk~. a#@mrQk` ek~sw~ jnpq pQhQnRm| kYWdk myQkl~ @fl~p~s~t e~ awQn~ hQmQ vn~@n~ @k`wrm| sRvQ@X~;W s~}`nyk~q$yQ kYWd`

iwQh`s@yn~ pYX~n kL yRwO @vnv`. ohR @mvr olQm|pQk~ u@L@l~ rn~ pqk~km| atk~ jygYNy k@L~ vsr 36 k~ p#rNQ olQm|pQk~ v`r\w`vk~ bQ[ @hLmQn~. e~ 1972 mQyRnQk~ olQm|pQk~ kYWd` u@L@l~ rn~ pqk~km| 07 k~ jygYhNy krmQn~ m`k~ s~pQtQs~ wb` wQbR v`r\w`v. e~ smgm olQm|pQk~ kWYd` wrgvlqW rn~ pqk~km| 09 k~ jygYhNy krmQn~ h@v| pRr\cQ, k`l~ lEvQs~, m`k~ s~pQtQs~ sh l#rQs` h#tQpQn` swOkr @gn wQbR v#dQm rn~ pqk~km| v`r\w`vq @f`l~p~s~ vQsQn~ bQ[ @hLnR l#bRv`. @f`l~p~s~ a#w#n~s~ olQm|pQk~ u@Ll~qWq rn~ pqk~km| 6 k~ jygYhNy kr @gn wQbQNQ.

j#@myQk`nR qEvn jvy

olQm|pQk~ u@Ll @h`~ @l`v kOmn kWYd` u@LlkqW @h`~ v#dQm av{`nyk~ @y`mRvn kYWd`vk~ @ls mWtr\ 100 {`vn wrgy iqQrQ@yn~ sQtQnv`. e~ em wrg@y~ jygY`hky` @l`v @v|gvw~m mQnQs` @h`~ @l`v @v|gvw~m g#h#nQy @ls kQr#U p#L[WmyQ. @mvr em wrg@y~ pQrQmQ sh k`n~w` yn @qaAX@yn~m kQr#U p#L[E@v| j#@myQk`nR kWYdkyn~. mWtr\ 100 pQrQmQ {`vn wrgy ww~pr 9.69 kQn~ nQmkr j#@myQk`@v| u@s~n~ @b`~l~tQ @l`v @v|gvw~m mQnQs` @lsw~, ehQ k`n~w` wrgy ww~pr 10.78 kQn~ nQm kL j#@myQk`@v| @;lW a$n~ @l`v @v|gvw~m k`n~w`v @lsw~ wm n`my @l`~k kYWd` wl@y~ qQqEln n`myn~ bvt pw~kL`. u@s~n~ @b`~l~tQ em wrgy @l`~k v`r\w`vk~ smgQn~ jygYhNy kL awr tQYnQd$d@y~ rQcd| @w`m|sn~ @qv#nQ s~}`nytw~ a#mrQk`@v| @v`l~tr\ dQk~s~ @wv#nQ s~}`nytw~ pw~vRNQ. @;lW a$n~ jygYhNy kL k`n~w` mWtr\ 100 wrg@y~ @qv#nQ s~}`nyn~ @qkk~ v`r\w` vRNR awr em qk;w`v pYqr\XNy k@L~q j#@myQk`nR kYWdQk`vn~m @q@qnkO vW@mn~ j#@myQk`@v| mll kWYd` a`{Qpw&yt mRU @l`vm ytw~ vQNQ. a#y@g~ s@h`~qr kYWdQk`vn~ vn` @;rQn~ sQm|p~sn~ sh @krn~ s~tRvr\tQ ww~pr 10.98 kQn~ em isv|v nQm kr @gn wQbQNQ. @l`~k pYsQq~{ j#@myQk` mll kYWdQk`vk vn @l`~k XSrw` rn~ pqk~km| l`xW

@v@r`~nQk` k#m|bl~t @mvr wm r@tn~ olQm|pQk~ kYWd` s[h` sRqEsRkm| lb` g#nWmt pv` @n`h#kQ ww~w~vyk~ uq`vW@mn~ p#h#qQlQ vn~@n~ ert mll kYWd` a`{Qpw&@y~ pY`wQh`r\yym @n`@v|q?