jnw`v@g~ p#wOm mA mh a#m#wQ @vnv` qkQn~nyQ
gm|ph qQs~wQYk~ e.j.nQ.s. kN~d`ym| n`yk pYsn~n rNwOAg

bs~n`hQr pL`w~ sx`@v| pYv`hn, mh`m`r\g, nQv`s, kWYd` ktyRwO vQqElQ bly h` jly pQLQb[ a#m#wQ {Rry @mn~m @s_K& @q~XWy @@vq&, sm`j sRbs`{n, prQv`s h` Lm`rk;k yn a#m#wQ {Rr qrmQn~ vsr ph@L`vktw~ a{Qk k`lyk~ bs~n`hQr pL`w~ sx`v @hbvR @mvr em pL`w~ sx`v s[h` gm|ph qQs~wQYk~ (ejnQs) kN~d`ym| n`yky` @ls iqQrQpw~vW sQtQn pYsn~n rNwOAg mhw` smg "irQq` qQvyQn" kL s`kc|C`vkQ @m|.

pYX~ny : ob @q~Xp`lnyt a` gmn~ mM s[hn~ k@L`w~.

pQLQwOr : 1977 qW apQ hQtpR @g~ smg bdRmRtQtR gQnQ wQyn @k`t mt avRr#qE qhyyQ. eq` @q~Xp`ln @p`rpQtQ@y~ w`w~w` hQtQ@y. psRv mm p`sl~ yn @k`tw~ w`w~w@g~ @q~Xp`ln v#dktyRwOvl nQrw vRN`. a@p~ w`w~w` iw`mw~ am`r#@vn~ @m`~tr\ syQkl~vlQn~ ymQn~ mQnRvn~@g`d a`sn@y~ sAvQ{`yk {Rry @h`bvmQn~ hQtQy. mm s`m`n& @pL vQx`gy krl @kLQn~m w`w~ww~ ek~k @q~Xp`lnyt sm|bn~{ vRN`. psRv 1993 qW q#dQ xW;N p#v#wQ sm@y~ mA pL`w~ sx` m#wQvrNyt iqQrQpw~ vRN`. ehQqW mm Cn~q 38,000 k~ lb`gnQmQn~ gm|ph qQs~wQYk~k@y~ hwr v#nQ s~}`nyt pw~ vRN`. eq` ptn~gw~wO @q~Xp`ln gmn wmyQ @m| vQqQht yn~@n. e~ awrwOr mh a#m#wQ {Rr@yw~ v#d blpR avs~}` wQ@ynv`. 1999 p#v#wQ pL`w~ sx` m#wQvrN@y~qW gm|ph qQs~wQYk~k@yn~m pLmRv#nQ vR@N~ mmyQ. e~w~ mt a#m#wQkmk~ l#bR@N~ n#h#. e~ qvs~vl kQYktQ p`lk mN~dl@y~ ktyRwO krq~qW ehQ a#wQvR pYX~nyk~ ud pk;@yn~ mt k#pQl~lk~ a`v`. e~w~ mA kQsQm vQtk s#lE@N~ n#h#. psR b#s~@s~ n$. m@g~ gmn gQy`. jnw`v awr hQtQy`. mm Cn~qq`ykyn~@g~ avX&w` itR @kr#v`. psRv 2004 pL`w~ sx` m#wQvrN@y~qW Cn~q 46135 k~ lb` gnQmQn~ gm|p@hn~ @qv#nQ s~}`nyt @w~rW pw~ vRN`. e~ anRv mt @s_K& @q~XWy @@vq& sm`j sRbs`{n Lm`rk;k h` sx` ktyRwO pQLQb[ a#m#wQ {Rry hQmQ vRN`. vQX`l axQ@y`~gyk~ m#q x`rgw~ e~ @q~ mm @m| vn @wk~ s`r\}k jnw` @s~vyk~ kQrWmt h#kQ vRN`.

pYX~ny : oy kQyn vQqQht ob@g p`ln k`l vkv`nR wOL rtt jnw`vt @s~vy k@L~ kOmn a`k`rykQn~q?

pQLQwOr : m@g~ pQy`t @h`[ @q~Xp`ln q#k~mk~ wQbRN`. e~ q#k~m wmyQ mA iqQrQyt @gnQc|@c|. eyt p#h#qQlQ v#dpQLQ@vLk~ mm sks` gw~w`. e~ anRv mRlQn~m mm q#k~@k~ m@g~ mQnRvn~@g`d a`sny. ehQ pY`@q~XWy sx`v p#vwO@n~ gm|ph qQs~wQYk~k@yn~m adRm a`q`ymk~ lbn pY`@q~XWy sx`vk~. eq` ek~sw~ j`wQk pk;@yn~ p`lny krq~qQ sl~lQ n#h# kQyl v#d k@L~ n#h#. apQ kYm@yn~ bly ar@gn kYm`nRkSlv a`q`ym| @h`yl ehQ adRp`dR sks` gw~w`. e~ v@g~m lAk`@v| eq` btQt kQypR n`m@yn~ h[En~vpR @p`dQ bs~ wQbRN`. e~ sQylEm bs~ bs~n`hQr pL`@wn~m ivw~ krn~n mm pYv`hn a#m#wQv sQtQyqW ktyRwO kL`. e~ s[h` shn lWsQn~ kYmyk~ yt@w~ t`t` bs~ r} @gnl~l` m`r\gvl {`vnyt @y@qv|v`. aq vn vQt ey iw`m s`r\}k @vl` wQ@bnv`. mh`m`r\g a#m#wQvry`v sQtQn k`l@y~ pL`w~ sx` m`r\g mRlQn~m k`ptQ kQrWm a`rm|x k@L~ mmyQ. e~ v@g~m as~gQrQ@y~ v`hn alEw~v#dQy` krnR lbn iAjQ@n~r# k`r\y`lyk~ a`rm|x kr`. e~ anRv gm|ph qQs~wQYk~k@y~ pL`w~ sx`vt ayw~ v`hn ehQ alEw~v#dQy` ktyRwO sQqE kL`. m@g~ am`w&`AX@y~ wQbR sQylEm v`hn ehQ alEw~v#dQy`vt @y`mR kr mm s#mt a`qr\Xyk~ qEn~n`. eyQn~ vQX`l mRqlk~ apt hQmQ vRN`. e~ mRql~ @s~rm b#AkOvl w#n~pw~ krl s$m avRr#q~qkm jnv`rQ m`sy vn vQt k#bQntQ pwQYk`vk~ q`l mRql~ lb`@gn bs~n`hQr pL`@w~ sAvr\{n ktyRwO s[h` @y@qv|v`. x`N~d`g`r@yn~ mRql~ l#@bnkm| hQtQ@y n#h#. e~v` l#@bn~@n avRr#q~q agqW. e@hm l#@bn mRql~ an~ b#AkOvlQn~ lb`gnR @vnRvt e~v`@yhQ w#n~pw~ @kr#v`. e~ wOLQn~ s$m avRr#q~qkm sAvr\{n ktyRwO vr\;y mRlqWm kQrWmt h#kQ vRN`. e~ kYmy jnw`vt vQX`l @s~vyk~ vRN`. psRv m@g~ k`@l~ ivr vRN`t psRv e~ mRql~ vlt @m`nv vRN`q kQyl qn~@n n#h#. e~ v@g~m 2004 @s_K& am`w&`AXy x`rgn~n vQt CkB (pWsWyR) kQyn yRnQtQ ek bs~n`hQr pL`@w~ pY{`n @r`~hl~ hwk svQ @kr#v`. eyQn~ rjyt vQX`l mRql~ iwQrQyk~ vRN` @s~m, eyQn~ iw` ik~mnQn~ @r`~g h[En` g#nWmt h#kQ vRN`. jnw`vt @p`~lQm|vl in~n vR@N~ n#h#. p#y 24 pRr`m @@vq&vr# @y`mR kr @r`~gWn~t pYwQk`r lb`qEn~n`. aqtw~ ey s`r\}kv kQYy`w~mk vW wQ@bnv`. e~ v@g~m gQln~ r} s[h` @r\dQ@y`~ (m#@s~:) sQs~tm| ekk~ h#qEv`. hqQsQ anwOrk~ sQqE vR@v`w~ e~ LMm wQ@yn gQln~ r}y y#vWmt h#kQ vRN`.

uq` (: @jyr`j~: pYn`n~qE pRl~@l~ a#m#wQvry`v G`wny vR @b`~m|b pYh`r@y~qW em @r\dQ@y`~ kYmy nQs` iw` ik~mnQn~ gQln~ r} y#vWmt apt h#kQ vRN`.

e~ v@g~m vsr qhyk sQt @r`~hl~vlt @s~vkyn~ b[v`@gn wQbR@N~ n#h#. yn~wY sRwYvl sQt s$m @b@hw~ vr\gvl q vQX`l adRvk~ wQbRN`. e~ sQylE adRp`dRkm| m@g~ k`ly wOL spyn~n mt h#kQ vRN`.

pYX~ny : vQpk;@y pY{`n @c`~qn`v wmyQ yRq~{y vQkON@gn m#wQvrNy qQnn~n hqnv` kQyl`. e~ v@g~m yRq~{y g#n kQyn~n pL`w~ sx` mn~wWYvr#n~t ayQwQyk~ n#h# kQyl`. e~ g#n o@b| aqhs kOmk~q?

pQLQwOr : oy @c`~qn` krn o|nm @knkOt kQyn~n yRq~{y vQkON@gn k`pR w#nk~ @pn~vn~n kQyl`. apQt vQwrk~ @n@vyQ @m| a`N~dRv blyt @g~n~n ktyRwO krn sQylE @qn`tm yRq~{y g#n kw` krn~n ayQwQyk~ wQ@ynv`. jn`{QpwQ mhQn~q r`jpk; m#wQwOm` blyt p#mQNQ nQsyQ aq @m@hm apQ jWvw~@vn~@n. apQt e~ n`ykw~vy nQs` a`dm|br@yn~ a@p~ jn`{QpwQwOm` @m| rtt krn @s~vyw~ iqQrQytw~ krn @s~vy g#nw~ kw` krn~n pRUvn~. e~ mhQn~q cQn~wn@y~ gm n#MOm, mM n#MOm sm|pRr\N@yn~m v`@g~ kQYy`w~mk @vn~@n pL`w~ sx`v hrh`yQ. e~v jnw`v qn~nv. e~ nQs` @m| r@tQ sAvr\{nyt a@pn~ vQX`l @s~vyk~ sQqE vRN`. e~ nQs` apQt @v|qQk`vt @g`s~ jn`{QpwQwOm` g#nw~ ohR krn s`r\}k yRq~{y g#nw~ kw` krn~n ayQwQyk~ wQ@ynv`.

aq ek~sw~ j`wQk pk;yt @v|qQk`vkt n#gl kQyn~n @q~vl~ n#h#. kQyn~n wQyn ekm @q~ rnQl~ vQkYmsQAh rt @k`tQyt x`r @qn~n gQy ek. eq` @k`tQn~t InQy` s`m gQvQsRm hrh` @g`dbQmw~, mRhRqw~, gOvnw~ a#wOU ovRn~@g~ IL`m| r`j& hq`gn~n krn lq kOmn~wYNy wmyQ aq ej`pyt kQyn~n wQ@yn ekm @q~. aq e.j`.p. y a#wO@Ln~m n`ykyt e@rhQv k#rFl~lk~ a#wQ @vl`. rtt krn~n gQy vQn`Xy nQs` ovRn~t kt a#rl kw` krn~n b#rQ @vl` wQ@ynv`. @m|kyQ a#w~w ww~w~vy.

pYX~ny : pL`w~ sx`v swO blwl sAvr\{ny s[h` pYm`Nvw~ qrH

ktyRwO pQLQwOr : hRM @q@nk~ kQyn~@n~ pL`w~ sx` sRqE alQ@yk~ v@g~ kQyn ek. m@g~ wk~@s~r#v nm| pL`w~ sx`vt l#bQl wQ@yn blwl nQsQy`k`rv pYZp~wQyk~ hrh` nWwQrWwQ @gnl~l kQYy`w~mk krnv` nm| sAvr\{n ktyRwO s[h` pYm`Nvw~. kng`tRvt kr#N @m| kQsQm pYZp~wQyk~ kQYy`w~mk krn~n kQsQm mh a#m#wQvrykO ktyRwO krl n#h#. h#b#yQ m@g~ uw~s`hy mw sm`j @s~v` sh prQsr kLmn`krN pYZp~wQ hql nWwQrWwQ @gnw~ wQ@ynv`.

pYX~ny : e~ kQyn~@n hQtpR mh a#m#wQwOm`@gn~vw~ hrQh#tQ ymk~ pL`w~ sx`vt itR @n`vRN kQyn ekq?.

pQLQwOr : ey`@gw~ ym| ym| adRp`dR wQbRN`. e~w~ pL`w~ sx`vt wQ@bn blwl nQsQ @ls p`vQc|cQ @kr#v nm| aq oy hQtpR mh a#m#wQvryt a#MQl~l qQk~ krn~n k`tvw~ b#h#.

pYX~ny : oy kQyn ww~w~vy mw pL`w~ sx`vt @p`lQs~ blwl hQmQ vR@N`w~ @h`[yQ kQyn mw@yq ob in~@n.

pQLQwOr : pL`w~ sx`vt @p`lQs~ blwl hQmQ @vnvt mm vQr#q~{ n#h#. e~w~ q#n~m @n@vyQ. mRU rttm @h`[ s`myk~ a` vQtyQ ehQ avX&w`v q#@nn~@n. q#n~ lb` qEn~@n`w~ aq in~qQy`@v| pY`n~w h` m{&m a`N~dRv awr wQ@bn ww~w~vyyQ uq` @vn~@n. @h`[ s`myk~ a@p~ rtt l#bRN vQt pL`w~ sx`vt @p`lQs~ blwl lb`qWl pL`wt @h`[ @s~vyk~ lb`@qn~n pRUvn~. e~ kQyn~@n m`r\g v`hn wqbqy h#sQrvWm, jnw`vt nWwQ up@qs~ lb`qWm v@g~ @q~vl~. h#b#yQ a`yR{ prQhrNy ym|kQsQ sWm`vk~ yt@w~ wQbQy yRwOyQ.

pYX~ny : gm|ph jnw`v@g~ bl`@p`@r`w~wOvk~ wQ@bnv` ob mh a#m#wQ krn~n.

pQLQwOr : e~k aq I@y~ @qyk~ @n`@vyQ. mm jnw`vt @l`kO @s~vyk~ krl wQ@ynv`. e~k e~ jnw`v qn~nv`. aq m@g~ ktvRtQ, k`r\y`l ghn~@n @p`~lQ@m| jnw`v a#vQl~l. @vn ay v@g~ sl~lQ qWl bw~ p#ktQ ekqWl, ark~kO qWl @n@vyQ. e~ wOLQn~m mt @p~nv` jnw`v@g~ @l`kO bl`@p`@r`w~wOvk~ wQ@bnv` mm mh a#m#wQ krn~n.

pYX~ny : @h`[yQ obt mh a#m#wQkm l#bR@N`w~ @m`kk~q o@b| s#lsRm.

pQLQwOr : a#w~wtm bs~n`hQr pL`wt a`@v|NQk v#dpQLQ@vLk~ wQ@bnv`. e~ s$m @q~ krn~nt pL`w~ sx`v swO blwl kQYy`w~mk kQrWmyQ mRlQn~m kL yRw~@w~. evQt h#m sAvr\{n ktyRw~wktm v#@nn~n o|@n n#h# @klQn~m kQYy`w~mk krn~n pRUvn~. e~w~ aq mt pRqEmyQ m#wQvrN a@p~k;k@y`~ nQv`s qhs~ gNn~ hqnv`, vQX`l sAvr\{n v#d krnv kQyl @p`@r`n~qE @qnv`. @m|v r@tQ jn`{QpwQtw~ ekp`rt krn~n pRUvn~ @q~vl~ @n@vyQ. oy kw` jnw`v rvtQt` Cn~qy lb`g#nWmk~ vQwryQ. pL`w~ sx` swO pYZp~wQ kQYy`w~mk @n`kr @m| kQsQvk~ krn~n b#h#. e~ nQs` q#n~ jnw`v @g`n`t an~qvn~n b#h#. e~ ay bRq~{Qmw~. kvRq, v#d krl wQ@yn~@n, v#d @n`kr wQ@yn~@n kQyl jnw`v qn~nv`. e~ nQs` jnw`vt @s~vy kL h#kQ bRq~{Qmw~ n`ykykOt wmyQ mh a#m#wQkm hQmQvQy yRw~@w~. e~ vrm mt hQmQ vR@v`w~ sQylE adRp`dR mM hrQmQn~ bs~n`hQr pL`w~ sx`v v#d krn pL`w~ sx`vk~ @ls jnw`v awrt @gn yn~n mm ktyRwO krnv`. @k`@h`m vRNw~ s#mq`m jnw`v awr sQtQnv` kQyn ek gm|ph jnw`v @h`[t qn~nv`.